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Submandibular gland excision is a surgical procedure to remove one of the major salivary glands located beneath the lower jaw (mandible). This surgery is performed when the gland is affected by tumors, chronic infections, or salivary stones that cannot be treated with conservative methods. Since the gland plays a role in saliva production, excision is carefully planned to ensure relief from symptoms while maintaining overall oral health.
Surgery may be recommended for:
Salivary Stones (Sialolithiasis): Large or recurrent stones blocking saliva flow and causing swelling or infection.
Benign Tumors: Such as pleomorphic adenoma or other non-cancerous growths.
Malignant Tumors: Cancerous growths requiring complete removal of the gland.
Chronic Sialadenitis: Recurrent infections or inflammation of the gland.
Cysts or Abscesses: Persistent or complicated swellings within the gland.
The procedure is performed under general anesthesia. A small incision is made in the upper part of the neck, below the jawline, to access and remove the gland. Care is taken to preserve nearby structures such as the facial nerve, lingual nerve, and hypoglossal nerve, which are responsible for movement and sensation in the tongue and face. The incision is placed in a natural skin crease for better cosmetic results.
This surgery is suitable for:
Patients with persistent pain or swelling due to blocked salivary ducts.
Individuals with tumors or suspicious lumps in the gland.
Those with repeated infections unresponsive to medications.
Patients requiring definitive treatment after unsuccessful non-surgical management.
Symptom Relief: Eliminates swelling, pain, and recurrent infections.
Tumor Control: Removes both benign and malignant growths safely.
Prevents Complications: Stops spread of infection or progression of cancer.
Improved Quality of Life: Restores comfort in eating, swallowing, and speaking.
Safe and Effective: Modern surgical techniques minimize risks and ensure good cosmetic outcomes.
The surgery usually takes 1–2 hours. Most patients are discharged within 1–2 days of the procedure. Recovery involves mild swelling or discomfort around the incision site, which typically resolves in a few days. Patients are advised to maintain good oral hygiene, follow dietary recommendations, and attend follow-up visits to monitor healing. Normal activities can often be resumed within a few weeks.
Submandibular gland excision is a reliable and definitive treatment for tumors, stones, and chronic infections of the gland. With careful surgical planning and precision, ENT specialists ensure safe removal while protecting nearby nerves and structures. This procedure not only relieves symptoms but also prevents future complications, giving patients long-term comfort, health, and improved quality of life.
Submandibular Gland Excision in Bangalore is performed at The Cochlear ENT Clinic by experienced ENT specialists using advanced, minimally invasive techniques. The procedure effectively treats chronic infections, stones, or tumors in the submandibular gland, ensuring safe removal with minimal scarring and faster recovery for patients in Bangalore.